Цепочка: от самопомощи к свободе нации
Магистральный аргумент главы I: почему свобода и сила государства выводятся из личного характера, а не из институтов. Логическая лестница от поговорки до политической антропологии.
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Начать с проверенной поговорки — self-help
“HEAVEN helps those who help themselves” is a well-tried maxim, embodying in a small compass the results of vast human experience.
— Self-Help, ch. I -
Помощь извне расслабляет — self-help
Help from without is often enfeebling in its effects, but help from within invariably invigorates.
— Self-Help, ch. I -
Закон не заменит характер — self-help
no laws, however stringent, can make the idle industrious, the thriftless provident, or the drunken sober.
— Self-Help, ch. I -
Внешнее правление вторично, самоуправление первично — character-the-crown
It may be of comparatively little consequence how a man is governed from without, whilst everything depends upon how he governs himself from within.
— Self-Help, ch. I -
Худшее рабство — внутреннее — character-the-crown
The greatest slave is not he who is ruled by a despot, great though that evil be, but he who is the thrall of his own moral ignorance, selfishness, and vice.
— Self-Help, ch. I -
Итог: свобода стоит на характере — character-the-crown
The solid foundations of liberty must rest upon individual character; which is also the only sure guarantee for social security and national progress.
— Self-Help, ch. I -
Нация — сумма личных усилий — dignity-of-labour
National progress is the sum of individual industry, energy, and uprightness, as national decay is of individual idleness, selfishness, and vice.
— Self-Help, ch. I